• Training for two years

The extra cold space will be used to look at the bizarre ways that atoms behave when they are frozen. Nasa is about to create the coldest place in the universe. The space agency will fly a cool box sized chest up to the international space station, in which will be created a place 100 million times cooler than the depth of the space. In the box, a range of technologies will be used to cancel out the energy of the gas particles inside. By using lasers, a vacuum chamber and an electromagnetic “knife”, the particles will be slowed down until they are barely moving at all, once finished, the gas atoms inside the box will be just a billionth of a degree above absolute zero. At that state all the usual rules of physics fall away and quantum physics takes over. 

Inside that box, scientists then hope to explore the strange ways that atoms behave when they are cooled very intensely. The technology that comes from that work could be put to work in a wide range of important technologies – including quantum computers, improved sensors, and the kinds of atomic clocks that are used when navigating through space.

“studying these hyper-cold atoms cold reshape our understanding of matter and the fundamental nature of gravity” said CAL project scientist Robert Thompson of JPL. “the experiments we’ll do with the cold atom lab will give us insight into gravity and dark energy – some of the most pervasive forces in the universe”.

When the atoms start being cooled inside that box, turn into a special matter known as a bose-Einstein condensate. When that happen, the usual rules of physics are suspended, and the atoms behave more like waves. Bose-Einstein condensates have never been formed in space. Scientists have done so on earth, but they last for a moment, the pull of gravity means that the atoms fall on the ground, rather than widing those waves.

Nasa is planning to send humans to mars by 2030. But to make human settlements there, we need to build houses. Thousands of tons of concrete would be needed to survive there. Since it is impossible to ship tons of concrete to mars, the best bet is for humans to start making it when they arrive.

Cars running on fossil fuels cause pollution which can be harmful to both environment and life. To solve this problem, ISRO has developed a solar hybrid electric car that leads to zero emission and pollution.

NASA may not know exactly where it’s going in human spaceflight, but it knows how it will get there. The agency’s current plan , of course, call for human missions to mars, first into orbit around the red planet as soon as 2033, followed eventually by trips to the Martian surface. But those plans are clouded by the uncertainty that comes with a change in presidential administrations. NASA is waiting on the nomination of a new administrator and expected re-establishment of the National Space Council to provide guidance for the agency.

NASA is working on a greenhouse project “bioregenerative life support system” to replicate environment of earth for growing plants beyond planet.

ISRO plans to make a mission to earth’s twin the planet Venus. Due to similarities in size, mass, density, bulk composition and gravity Venus is often described as the ‘twin sister’ of the earth.

Researchers have made a satellite than can warn of volcanic activities before they happen. it will send signals if land around volcano is changing.

A huge balloon has been launched by NASA to collect near space data like origin of ultra high energy cosmic particles penetrating earth’s atmosphere. 

Enhancing the research and technologies of humans toward the space NASA takes another step and now ready to send his own generation nuclear watch to the space that will be bulk and small in size. Its result also will be very accurate. It plays an important role while space shuttle ready to launch and also very much important for the future missions also helpful to monitor the space shuttle into the space. Engineers of NASA just completed his work into the space with space ship of making nuclear watch. And after ending of the 2017 it will be establish in the orbit.

Russia is looking for people across the countries to man it’s four people moon mission, first in history. Although Russia had the first man to orbit into space, Yuri Gagarin. The expedition launches on a new spacecraft called the ‘Federatsiya’ for a test mission in 2023, and plan to finally reach the moon in 2031.

Scientists at NASA have proposed that launching a giant magnetic shield into space to protect mars from solar winds could give the red planet it’s atmosphere back and make it habitable for humans. Mars now appears to be a cold desert world and it has no global magnetic field. The cold temperatures and thin atmosphere on the red planet do not allow liquid water to exist at the surface for long. But it might not have been always so. Scientists believe that the red planet once had a thick atmosphere necessary to maintain liquid water, a warmer, and potentially habitable climate. It is the collapse of the protective magnetic field billions of years ago that eventually made mars what it is today- cold and arid. In a presentation at the planetary science vision 2050 workshop in Washington dc last week. NASA scientists proposed that launching a giant magnetic shield into space between mars and the sun could help the red planet restore its atmosphere and make it suitable for humans to colonize in the future. The US space agency thinks a powerful enough magnetic shield launched into space could serve as a replacement for it’s own lost magnetosphere. Science alert reported on Monday. Launching an ‘artificial magnetosphere’ into space between mars and the sun could hypothetically shield the red planet in the extended magneto tail that trails behind the protective field, NASA’S planetary science division director jim green was quoted as saying. The researchers believe that the magnetic shield could help mars regain some of its lost earth like habitability within the space of a couple of generations.

Karnataka lake authority has asked ISRO to look out for undiscovered lakes in bengaluru in the next 3 months. Due to the city’s natural gradient that supports water bodies, they are convinced that there are many undiscovered lakes.